Which body acts as a legal authority for resolving workplace disputes?

The Employment Tribunal serves as the legal authority specifically established to resolve workplace disputes. These disputes can include issues related to employment rights, discrimination, unfair dismissal, and other workplace grievances. The tribunal operates independently and provides a formal setting in which employees and employers can present their cases and seek fair resolutions.

The importance of the Employment Tribunal lies in its role in enforcing employment laws and providing a platform for individuals to challenge unfair treatment at work. By serving this function, it helps maintain a balance between employee rights and employer obligations, thereby reinforcing fair labor practices.

In contrast, while the Health and Safety Executive focuses on workplace health and safety regulations, it does not resolve disputes between employees and employers. Other options, such as the Occupational Safety Board and the Labor Relations Commission, may have roles in specific contexts related to workplace safety or labor relations but do not serve the primary function of adjudicating disputes under employment law like the Employment Tribunal does.