What does it mean when a legal wrong is classified as a civil wrong?

When a legal wrong is classified as a civil wrong, it refers specifically to a tort or delict against another individual. Civil wrongs are primarily concerned with the rights and duties that exist between individuals. Unlike criminal acts, which are offenses against the state or public laws, civil wrongs typically involve situations where one person's actions cause harm or loss to another person.

In the context of tort law, which is a key component of civil law, the injured party has the right to seek compensation or restitution for the damages caused by the wrongful act. This classification underscores the nature of civil law, which aims to resolve disputes and provide remedies to individuals rather than punish the offender as would occur in criminal law situations.